Look alike unicode chars Screen reader compatibility
HTML WCAG
Dec 12, 2023
Expected Result: causes problems in some screen readers
Actual Result: causes problems in 82 screen reader / browser combinations
For expected failures, the results show which AT combos the failures affect. Results are recorded from the user's viewpoint, so describe the user impact of authoring errors.
WCAG Failure: F71
Code used for this test:
<pre>
ϲоοk
</pre>
Change History
Last updated: December 12, 2023
- NVDA with Chrome Causes problems from NVDA 2018.4 to NVDA 2023.3
- NVDA with IE Causes problems from NVDA 2012.1 to NVDA 2019.2
- NVDA with FF Causes problems from NVDA 2012.1 to NVDA 2023.3
- JAWS with Chrome Causes problems from JAWS 2018.1811.2 to JAWS 2023.2311.34
- JAWS with IE Causes problems from JAWS 13.0.852 to JAWS 2019.1912.1
- JAWS with FF Causes problems from JAWS 13.0.852 to JAWS 2023.2311.34
- VoiceOver macOS Causes problems from VoiceOver macOS 10.9 to VoiceOver macOS 13.6
- VoiceOver iOS Causes problems from VoiceOver iOS 7.1 to VoiceOver iOS 16.6
- WindowEyes with IE Causes problems from WindowEyes 8.4 to WindowEyes 9.2
- Dolphin with IE Causes problems in Dolphin SR 15.05
- SaToGo with IE Causes problems in SaToGo 3.4.96.0
Screen reader | Browser | Mode | Notes | What the user hears |
---|---|---|---|---|
NVDA 2023.3 | Chrome 120 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
NVDA 2023.3 | FF 115 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
NVDA 2023.3 | Edge 120 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
NVDA 2022.2 | Chrome 105 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
NVDA 2022.2 | FF 102 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
NVDA 2022.2 | Edge 105 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
NVDA 2021.2 | Chrome 94 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
NVDA 2021.2 | FF 91 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
NVDA 2021.2 | Edge 94 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
NVDA 2020.2 | Chrome 86 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored, only last letter of word read. | K |
NVDA 2020.2 | FF 78 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored, only last letter of word read. | K |
NVDA 2020.2 | Edge 92 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored, only last letter of word read. | K |
NVDA 2019.2 | Chrome 79 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
NVDA 2019.2 | FF 68 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
NVDA 2019.2 | IE11 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
NVDA 2018.4 | Chrome 73 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
NVDA 2018.4 | FF 60 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
NVDA 2018.4 | IE11 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
NVDA 2017.3 | FF 60 | Reading | Look-alike character codes read out instead of word. | Letter 3F2, omicron K |
NVDA 2017.3 | IE11 | Reading | Look-alike character codes read out instead of word. | Letter 3F2, omicron K |
NVDA 2016.2 | FF 48 | Reading | Look-alike character codes read out instead of word. | Letter 3F2, omicron K |
NVDA 2016.2 | IE11 | Reading | Look-alike character codes read out instead of word. | Letter 3F2, omicron K |
NVDA 2015.2 | FF 41 | Reading | Look-alike character codes read out instead of word. | Letter 3F2, omicron K |
NVDA 2015.2 | IE11 | Reading | Look-alike character codes read out instead of word. | Letter 3F2, omicron K |
NVDA 2014.1 | FF 29 | Reading | Look-alike character codes read out instead of word. | Letter 43, letter F2, omicron K |
NVDA 2014.1 | IE11 | Reading | Look-alike character codes read out instead of word. | Letter 43, letter F2, omicron K |
NVDA 2012.1 | FF 29 | Reading | Look-alike character codes read out instead of word. | Letter 43, letter F2, omicron K |
NVDA 2012.1 | IE11 | Reading | Look-alike character codes read out instead of word. | Letter 43, letter F2, omicron K |
JAWS 2023.2311.34 | Chrome 120 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
JAWS 2023.2311.34 | FF 115 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
JAWS 2023.2311.34 | Edge 120 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
JAWS 2022.2207.25 | Chrome 105 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
JAWS 2022.2207.25 | FF 102 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
JAWS 2022.2207.25 | Edge 105 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
JAWS 2021.2107.12 | Chrome 94 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
JAWS 2021.2107.12 | FF 91 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
JAWS 2021.2107.12 | Edge 94 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
JAWS 2020.2008.24 | Chrome 86 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
JAWS 2020.2008.24 | FF 78 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
JAWS 2020.2008.24 | Edge 92 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
JAWS 2019.1912.1 | Chrome 79 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
JAWS 2019.1912.1 | FF 68 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
JAWS 2019.1912.1 | IE11 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
JAWS 2018.1811.2 | Chrome 73 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
JAWS 2018.1811.2 | FF 60 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
JAWS 2018.1811.2 | IE11 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
JAWS 18.0.5038 | FF 52 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
JAWS 18.0.5038 | IE11 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
JAWS 17.0.2619 | FF 48 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
JAWS 17.0.2619 | IE11 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
JAWS 16.0.4350 | FF 41 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
JAWS 16.0.4350 | IE11 | Reading | Most look-alike characters ignored. | Omichron K |
JAWS 15.0.9023 | FF 29 | Reading | Look-alike characters ignored, only last letter of word read. | K |
JAWS 15.0.9023 | IE11 | Reading | Look-alike characters ignored, only last letter of word read. | K |
JAWS 14.0.9002 | FF 29 | Reading | Look-alike characters ignored, only last letter of word read. | K |
JAWS 14.0.9002 | IE11 | Reading | Look-alike characters ignored, only last letter of word read. | K |
JAWS 13.0.852 | FF 29 | Reading | Look-alike characters ignored, only last letter of word read. | K |
JAWS 13.0.852 | IE11 | Reading | Look-alike characters ignored, only last letter of word read. | K |
WindowEyes 9.2 | IE11 | Reading | Look-alike characters ignored, only last letter of word read. | K |
WindowEyes 8.4 | IE11 | Reading | Look-alike characters ignored, only last letter of word read. | K |
VoiceOver macOS 13.6 | Safari 16.6 | Reading | Look-alike characters skipped or pronounced using rules of language character is from. | Oh kay |
VoiceOver macOS 12.5 | Safari 15.6 | Reading | Look-alike characters skipped or pronounced using rules of language character is from. | Oh kay |
VoiceOver macOS 11.5 | Safari 15.0 | Reading | Look-alike characters skipped or pronounced using rules of language character is from. | Omichron |
VoiceOver macOS 10.15 | Safari 14.1 | Reading | Look-alike characters skipped or pronounced using rules of language character is from. | Omichron |
VoiceOver macOS 10.14 | Safari 13.0 | Reading | Look-alike characters skipped or pronounced using rules of language character is from. | Omichron |
VoiceOver macOS 10.13 | Safari 12.1 | Reading | Look-alike characters skipped or pronounced using rules of language character is from. | Omichron |
VoiceOver macOS 10.12 | Safari 10.1.2 | Reading | Look-alike characters skipped or pronounced using rules of language character is from. | Omichron |
VoiceOver macOS 10.11 | Safari 9.1.2 | Reading | Look-alike characters skipped or pronounced using rules of language character is from. | Omichron |
VoiceOver macOS 10.10 | Safari 9.0.1 | Reading | Look-alike characters skipped or pronounced using rules of language character is from. | Omichron |
VoiceOver macOS 10.9 | Safari 7.0.3 | Reading | Look-alike characters skipped or pronounced using rules of language character is from. | Omichron |
VoiceOver iOS 16.6 | Safari iOS 16.6 | Touch | Look-alike character names read out or pronounced using rules of language character is from. | Greek lunate sigma symbol, oh, omichron, kay |
VoiceOver iOS 15.6 | Safari iOS 15.6 | Touch | Look-alike character names read out or pronounced using rules of language character is from. | Greek lunate sigma symbol, oh, omichron, kay |
VoiceOver iOS 14.7 | Safari iOS 14.7 | Touch | Look-alike character names read out or pronounced using rules of language character is from. | Greek lunate sigma symbol, oh, omichron, kay |
VoiceOver iOS 13.3 | Safari iOS 13.3 | Touch | Look-alike characters skipped completely. | |
VoiceOver iOS 12.4 | Safari iOS 12.4 | Touch | Look-alike characters skipped completely. | |
VoiceOver iOS 11.4 | Safari iOS 11.4 | Touch | Look-alike characters skipped completely. | |
VoiceOver iOS 10.3 | Safari iOS 10.3 | Touch | Look-alike characters skipped completely. | |
VoiceOver iOS 9.1 | Safari iOS 9.1 | Touch | Look-alike characters skipped completely. | |
VoiceOver iOS 8.4 | Safari iOS 8.4 | Touch | Look-alike characters skipped completely. | |
VoiceOver iOS 7.1 | Safari iOS 7.1 | Touch | Look-alike characters skipped or pronounced using rules of language character is from. | Ooh omichron kay |
Dolphin SR 15.05 | IE11 | Reading | Look-alike characters ignored, only last letter of word read. | K |
SaToGo 3.4.96.0 | IE11 | Reading | Look-alike characters ignored, only last letter of word read. | K |
SortSite rules: AccWcag2-F71-1
Test notes
All tests were carried out with screen reader factory settings. JAWS in particular has a wide variety of settings controlling exactly what gets spoken.
Screen readers allow users to interact in different modes, and can produce very different results in each mode. The modes used in these tests are:
- Reading Content read using the “read next” command in a screen reader
- Tabbing Content read using the “tab” key in a screen reader
- Heading Content read using the “next heading” key in a screen reader
- Touch Content read when touching an area of screen on a mobile device
In the “What the user hears” column:
- Commas represent short pauses in screen reader voicing
- Full Stops represent places where voicing stops, and the “read next” or “tab” or “next heading” command is pressed again
- Ellipsis … represent a long pause in voicing
- (Brackets) represent voicing that requires a keystroke to hear