Space separated words Screen reader compatibility
HTML WCAG
Nov 26, 2024
Expected Result: causes problems in some screen readers
Actual Result: causes problems in 90 screen reader / browser combinations
For expected failures, the results show which AT combos the failures affect. Results are recorded from the user's viewpoint, so describe the user impact of authoring errors.
WCAG Failure: F32
Code used for this test:
<span>S A L E</span>
Change History
Last updated: November 26, 2024
- NVDA with Chrome Causes problems from NVDA 2018.4 to NVDA 2024.4
- NVDA with IE Causes problems from NVDA 2012.1 to NVDA 2019.2
- NVDA with FF Causes problems from NVDA 2012.1 to NVDA 2024.4
- JAWS with Chrome Causes problems from JAWS 2018.1811.2 to JAWS 2024.2409.2
- JAWS with IE Causes problems from JAWS 13.0.852 to JAWS 2019.1912.1
- JAWS with FF Causes problems from JAWS 13.0.852 to JAWS 2024.2409.2
- VoiceOver macOS Causes problems from VoiceOver macOS 10.9 to VoiceOver macOS 14.6
- VoiceOver iOS Causes problems from VoiceOver iOS 7.1 to VoiceOver iOS 17.7
- WindowEyes with IE Causes problems from WindowEyes 8.4 to WindowEyes 9.2
- Dolphin with IE Causes problems in Dolphin SR 15.05
- SaToGo with IE Causes problems in SaToGo 3.4.96.0
Screen reader | Browser | Mode | Notes | What the user hears |
---|---|---|---|---|
NVDA 2024.4 | Chrome 131 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
NVDA 2024.4 | FF 128 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
NVDA 2024.4 | Edge 131 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
NVDA 2023.3 | Chrome 120 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
NVDA 2023.3 | FF 115 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
NVDA 2023.3 | Edge 120 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
NVDA 2022.2 | Chrome 105 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
NVDA 2022.2 | FF 102 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
NVDA 2022.2 | Edge 105 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
NVDA 2021.2 | Chrome 94 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
NVDA 2021.2 | FF 91 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
NVDA 2021.2 | Edge 94 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
NVDA 2020.2 | Chrome 86 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
NVDA 2020.2 | FF 78 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
NVDA 2020.2 | Edge 92 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
NVDA 2019.2 | Chrome 79 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
NVDA 2019.2 | FF 68 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
NVDA 2019.2 | IE11 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
NVDA 2018.4 | Chrome 73 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
NVDA 2018.4 | FF 60 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
NVDA 2018.4 | IE11 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
NVDA 2017.3 | FF 60 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S a L E |
NVDA 2017.3 | IE11 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S a L E |
NVDA 2016.2 | FF 48 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S a L E |
NVDA 2016.2 | IE11 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S a L E |
NVDA 2015.2 | FF 41 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S a L E |
NVDA 2015.2 | IE11 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S a L E |
NVDA 2014.1 | FF 29 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S a L E |
NVDA 2014.1 | IE11 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S a L E |
NVDA 2012.1 | FF 29 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S a L E |
NVDA 2012.1 | IE11 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S a L E |
JAWS 2024.2409.2 | Chrome 131 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
JAWS 2024.2409.2 | FF 128 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
JAWS 2024.2409.2 | Edge 131 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
JAWS 2023.2311.34 | Chrome 120 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
JAWS 2023.2311.34 | FF 115 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
JAWS 2023.2311.34 | Edge 120 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
JAWS 2022.2207.25 | Chrome 105 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
JAWS 2022.2207.25 | FF 102 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
JAWS 2022.2207.25 | Edge 105 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
JAWS 2021.2107.12 | Chrome 94 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
JAWS 2021.2107.12 | FF 91 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
JAWS 2021.2107.12 | Edge 94 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
JAWS 2020.2008.24 | Chrome 86 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
JAWS 2020.2008.24 | FF 78 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
JAWS 2020.2008.24 | Edge 92 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
JAWS 2019.1912.1 | Chrome 79 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
JAWS 2019.1912.1 | FF 68 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
JAWS 2019.1912.1 | IE11 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
JAWS 2018.1811.2 | Chrome 73 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
JAWS 2018.1811.2 | FF 60 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
JAWS 2018.1811.2 | IE11 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
JAWS 18.0.5038 | FF 52 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
JAWS 18.0.5038 | IE11 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
JAWS 17.0.2619 | FF 48 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
JAWS 17.0.2619 | IE11 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
JAWS 16.0.4350 | FF 41 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
JAWS 16.0.4350 | IE11 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
JAWS 15.0.9023 | FF 29 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
JAWS 15.0.9023 | IE11 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
JAWS 14.0.9002 | FF 29 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
JAWS 14.0.9002 | IE11 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
JAWS 13.0.852 | FF 29 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
JAWS 13.0.852 | IE11 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
WindowEyes 9.2 | IE11 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
WindowEyes 8.4 | IE11 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
VoiceOver macOS 14.6 | Safari 17.6 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
VoiceOver macOS 13.6 | Safari 16.6 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
VoiceOver macOS 12.5 | Safari 15.6 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
VoiceOver macOS 11.5 | Safari 15.0 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
VoiceOver macOS 10.15 | Safari 14.1 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
VoiceOver macOS 10.14 | Safari 13.0 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
VoiceOver macOS 10.13 | Safari 12.1 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
VoiceOver macOS 10.12 | Safari 10.1.2 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
VoiceOver macOS 10.11 | Safari 9.1.2 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
VoiceOver macOS 10.10 | Safari 9.0.1 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
VoiceOver macOS 10.9 | Safari 7.0.3 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
VoiceOver iOS 17.7 | Safari iOS 17.7 | Touch | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
VoiceOver iOS 16.6 | Safari iOS 16.6 | Touch | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
VoiceOver iOS 15.6 | Safari iOS 15.6 | Touch | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
VoiceOver iOS 14.7 | Safari iOS 14.7 | Touch | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
VoiceOver iOS 13.3 | Safari iOS 13.3 | Touch | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
VoiceOver iOS 12.4 | Safari iOS 12.4 | Touch | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
VoiceOver iOS 11.4 | Safari iOS 11.4 | Touch | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
VoiceOver iOS 10.3 | Safari iOS 10.3 | Touch | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
VoiceOver iOS 9.1 | Safari iOS 9.1 | Touch | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
VoiceOver iOS 8.4 | Safari iOS 8.4 | Touch | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
VoiceOver iOS 7.1 | Safari iOS 7.1 | Touch | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
Dolphin SR 15.05 | IE11 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S A L E |
SaToGo 3.4.96.0 | IE11 | Reading | Spells out word a letter at a time. | S a L E |
SortSite rules: AccWcag2-F32-1
Test notes
All tests were carried out with screen reader factory settings. JAWS in particular has a wide variety of settings controlling exactly what gets spoken.
Screen readers allow users to interact in different modes, and can produce very different results in each mode. The modes used in these tests are:
- Reading Content read using the “read next” command in a screen reader
- Tabbing Content read using the “tab” key in a screen reader
- Heading Content read using the “next heading” key in a screen reader
- Touch Content read when touching an area of screen on a mobile device
In the “What the user hears” column:
- Commas represent short pauses in screen reader voicing
- Full Stops represent places where voicing stops, and the “read next” or “tab” or “next heading” command is pressed again
- Ellipsis … represent a long pause in voicing
- (Brackets) represent voicing that requires a keystroke to hear