acronym
with title
Screen reader compatibility
HTML
Dec 12, 2023
Expected Result: causes problems in some screen readers
Actual Result: causes problems in 80 screen reader / browser combinations
For expected failures, the results show which AT combos the failures affect. Results are recorded from the user's viewpoint, so describe the user impact of authoring errors.
Code used for this test:
<acronym title='Three Letter Acronym'>TLN</acronym>
Change History
Last updated: December 12, 2023
- NVDA with Chrome Causes problems from NVDA 2018.4 to NVDA 2023.3
- NVDA with IE Causes problems from NVDA 2014.1 to NVDA 2019.2
- NVDA with FF Causes problems from NVDA 2014.1 to NVDA 2023.3
- JAWS with Chrome Causes problems from JAWS 2018.1811.2 to JAWS 2023.2311.34
- JAWS with IE Causes problems from JAWS 13.0.852 to JAWS 2019.1912.1
- JAWS with FF Causes problems from JAWS 13.0.852 to JAWS 2023.2311.34
- VoiceOver macOS Causes problems from VoiceOver macOS 10.9 to VoiceOver macOS 13.6
- VoiceOver iOS Causes problems from VoiceOver iOS 7.1 to VoiceOver iOS 16.6
- WindowEyes with IE Causes problems from WindowEyes 8.4 to WindowEyes 9.2
- Dolphin with IE Causes problems in Dolphin SR 15.05
- SaToGo with IE Causes problems in SaToGo 3.4.96.0
Screen reader | Browser | Mode | Notes | What the user hears |
---|---|---|---|---|
NVDA 2023.3 | Chrome 120 | Reading | ACRONYM expansions ignored in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
NVDA 2023.3 | FF 115 | Reading | ACRONYM expansions ignored in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
NVDA 2023.3 | Edge 120 | Reading | ACRONYM expansions ignored, available to sighted users as tooltip in browser | T L N |
NVDA 2022.2 | Chrome 105 | Reading | ACRONYM expansions ignored in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
NVDA 2022.2 | FF 102 | Reading | ACRONYM expansions ignored in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
NVDA 2022.2 | Edge 105 | Reading | ACRONYM expansions ignored, available to sighted users as tooltip in browser | T L N |
NVDA 2021.2 | Chrome 94 | Reading | ACRONYM expansions ignored in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
NVDA 2021.2 | FF 91 | Reading | ACRONYM expansions ignored in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
NVDA 2021.2 | Edge 94 | Reading | ACRONYM expansions ignored, available to sighted users as tooltip in browser | T L N |
NVDA 2020.2 | Chrome 86 | Reading | ACRONYM expansions ignored in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
NVDA 2020.2 | FF 78 | Reading | ACRONYM expansions ignored in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
NVDA 2020.2 | Edge 92 | Reading | ACRONYM expansions ignored, available to sighted users as tooltip in browser | T L N |
NVDA 2019.2 | Chrome 79 | Reading | ACRONYM expansions ignored in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
NVDA 2019.2 | FF 68 | Reading | ACRONYM expansions ignored in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
NVDA 2019.2 | IE11 | Reading | ACRONYM expansions ignored, available to sighted users as tooltip in browser | T L N |
NVDA 2018.4 | Chrome 73 | Reading | ACRONYM expansions ignored in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
NVDA 2018.4 | FF 60 | Reading | ACRONYM expansions ignored in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
NVDA 2018.4 | IE11 | Reading | ACRONYM expansions ignored, available to sighted users as tooltip in browser | T L N |
NVDA 2017.3 | FF 60 | Reading | ACRONYM expansions ignored in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
NVDA 2017.3 | IE11 | Reading | ACRONYM expansions ignored, available to sighted users as tooltip in browser | T L N |
NVDA 2016.2 | FF 48 | Reading | ACRONYM expansions ignored in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
NVDA 2016.2 | IE11 | Reading | ACRONYM expansions ignored, available to sighted users as tooltip in browser | T L N |
NVDA 2015.2 | FF 40 | Reading | ACRONYM expansions ignored in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
NVDA 2015.2 | IE11 | Reading | ACRONYM expansions ignored, available to sighted users as tooltip in browser | T L N |
NVDA 2014.1 | FF 28 | Reading | ACRONYM expansions ignored in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
NVDA 2014.1 | IE11 | Reading | ACRONYM expansions ignored, available to sighted users as tooltip in browser | T L N |
JAWS 2023.2311.34 | Chrome 120 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored (by default) in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
JAWS 2023.2311.34 | FF 115 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored (by default) in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
JAWS 2023.2311.34 | Edge 120 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
JAWS 2022.2207.25 | Chrome 105 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored (by default) in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
JAWS 2022.2207.25 | FF 102 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored (by default) in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
JAWS 2022.2207.25 | Edge 105 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
JAWS 2021.2107.12 | Chrome 94 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored (by default) in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
JAWS 2021.2107.12 | FF 91 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored (by default) in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
JAWS 2021.2107.12 | Edge 94 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
JAWS 2020.2008.24 | Chrome 86 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored (by default) in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
JAWS 2020.2008.24 | FF 78 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored (by default) in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
JAWS 2020.2008.24 | Edge 92 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
JAWS 2019.1912.1 | Chrome 79 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored (by default) in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
JAWS 2019.1912.1 | FF 68 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored (by default) in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
JAWS 2019.1912.1 | IE11 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
JAWS 2018.1811.2 | Chrome 73 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored (by default) in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
JAWS 2018.1811.2 | FF 60 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored (by default) in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
JAWS 2018.1811.2 | IE11 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
JAWS 18.0.5038 | FF 52 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored (by default) in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
JAWS 18.0.5038 | IE11 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
JAWS 17.0.2619 | FF 48 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored (by default) in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
JAWS 17.0.2619 | IE11 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
JAWS 16.0.4350 | FF 40 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored (by default) in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
JAWS 16.0.4350 | IE11 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
JAWS 15.0.9023 | FF 29 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored (by default) in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
JAWS 15.0.9023 | IE11 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
JAWS 14.0.9002 | FF 29 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored in screen reader, available to sighted users as dotted underline tooltip links in browser. | T L N |
JAWS 14.0.9002 | IE11 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
JAWS 13.0.852 | FF 29 | Reading | ACRONYM expansions ignored. | T L N |
JAWS 13.0.852 | IE11 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
WindowEyes 9.2 | IE11 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
WindowEyes 8.4 | IE11 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
VoiceOver macOS 13.6 | Safari 16.6 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
VoiceOver macOS 12.5 | Safari 15.6 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
VoiceOver macOS 11.5 | Safari 15.0 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
VoiceOver macOS 10.15 | Safari 14.1 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
VoiceOver macOS 10.14 | Safari 13.0 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
VoiceOver macOS 10.13 | Safari 12.1 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
VoiceOver macOS 10.12 | Safari 10.1.2 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
VoiceOver macOS 10.11 | Safari 9.1.2 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
VoiceOver macOS 10.10 | Safari 8.0.6 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
VoiceOver macOS 10.9 | Safari 7.0.3 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
VoiceOver iOS 16.6 | Safari iOS 16.6 | Touch | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
VoiceOver iOS 15.6 | Safari iOS 15.6 | Touch | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
VoiceOver iOS 14.7 | Safari iOS 14.7 | Touch | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
VoiceOver iOS 13.3 | Safari iOS 13.3 | Touch | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
VoiceOver iOS 12.4 | Safari iOS 12.4 | Touch | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
VoiceOver iOS 11.4 | Safari iOS 11.4 | Touch | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
VoiceOver iOS 10.3 | Safari iOS 10.3 | Touch | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
VoiceOver iOS 9.1 | Safari iOS 9.1 | Touch | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
VoiceOver iOS 8.4 | Safari iOS 8.4 | Touch | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
VoiceOver iOS 7.1 | Safari iOS 7.1 | Touch | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
Dolphin SR 15.05 | IE11 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | Normal, T L N |
SaToGo 3.4.96.0 | IE11 | Reading | ACRONYM expansion ignored. | T L N |
SortSite rules: AccWcag1-4.2.1
Test notes
All tests were carried out with screen reader factory settings. JAWS in particular has a wide variety of settings controlling exactly what gets spoken.
Screen readers allow users to interact in different modes, and can produce very different results in each mode. The modes used in these tests are:
- Reading Content read using the “read next” command in a screen reader
- Tabbing Content read using the “tab” key in a screen reader
- Heading Content read using the “next heading” key in a screen reader
- Touch Content read when touching an area of screen on a mobile device
In the “What the user hears” column:
- Commas represent short pauses in screen reader voicing
- Full Stops represent places where voicing stops, and the “read next” or “tab” or “next heading” command is pressed again
- Ellipsis … represent a long pause in voicing
- (Brackets) represent voicing that requires a keystroke to hear